Solar Reference Cells
See Also: PV Cell, References, Photovoltaic Reference Cells, Solar Simulators, Solar Irradiance
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Solar And Energy Storage
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With proven expertise in solar power conversion and energy management, we utilize best-in-class technology to power photovoltaic systems worldwide.
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TSC157 Solar Panel Probe
TSC157
General Purpose Probe
Current Rating (Amps): 10Average DC Resistance lower than (mOhm): 25Test Center (mil): 157Test Center (mm): 3.99Full Travel (mil): 197Full Travel (mm): 5.00Recommended Travel (mil): 157Recommended Travel (mm): 4.00Overall Length (mil): 1,114Overall Length (mm): 28.30
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High-Speed, Fiber-Optic Reference Transmitters
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Thorlabs' Reference Transmitters are designed for high-speed fiber optic test and measurement applications. They are fully-integrated and user-configurable solutions based on proven lithium niobate (LiNbO3) modulator technology driven by high-fidelity RF amplifiers.
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Reference Meter
SB1300
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Shenzhen Star Instrument Co., Ltd.
The SB1300 three-phase multi-function reference meter incorporates 32-bit floating point DSP, wide-range measuring and embedding industrial PC technologies. This model was the first approved by China National Institute of Metrology. Star Instrument has been granted the first manufacturing license for class 0.02 reference meters. Basic measuring range (phase voltage): 1V~480V, current measuring range: 1mA~120A; wide measuring range (phase voltage): 0.1V~1000V, current measuring range: 0.1mA~200A
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Solar Stimulators
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Alpha-Omega Power Technologies, LLC.
Alpha-Omega Power Technologies (AOPT) has developed a line of pulsed concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) solar simulators based in its experience with pulsed high voltage flash lamp systems and its patented high speed, high power load.
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Solar EL Defect Detector
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Jiangsu Keyland Laser Technology Co., Ltd.
Features: - Reveals invisible defects- Improves line yield prior to lamination- Improves quality and reliability of final product- Exceptional optical resolution in its class- Flexible system configuration for framed or unframed modules testing
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PAM4 Optical Reference Transmitters
ModBox-PAM4 series
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The ModBox-PAM4 serie is a 4-level Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM4) Optical Reference Transmitters that generate excellent quality PAM4 optical data streams up to 28 Gbaud, 56 GBaud. The ModBox-PAM4 integrates also: ER4 / LR4: CWDM or LAN-WDM 4 lasers sources, SR4: 850nm laser source, PON: 1310 nm and 1490 nm laser sources.
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Test Cells
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Our test cells are built using a modular system. This means that the usable space size and shape can be specifically adapted to the required conditions.
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Solar Radiation (Sunshine) Test
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This test determines the effects of direct solar radiation on components and material. The heating effects of solar radiation differ from those of high air temperature in that the amount of heat absorbed depends on the roughness and color of the surface on which the radiation is incident and the angle of incidence to the sun. Variations in the intensity of solar radiation over the surface of the component, may cause components to expand or contract at different rates, which can lead to severe stresses and loss of structural integrity. In addition, degradation due to photo-chemical changes can occur such as fading of color, deterioration of natural and synthetic elastomers and polymers. The test items that are subjected to solar radiation testing are those that are exposed to solar radiation during its life cycle, in the open, in warm climates.
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Master Reference Generator
Mentor
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Precision Time Protocol IEEE-1588 PTP grandmaster• Multiple video and audio formats in one box• Simultaneous 525/625 and HD Tri Level Sync outputs• Highly accurate GPS reference for synchronisation and timecode• Vector web-browser setup and monitoring tool• Redundant PSU option• Add upgrades and options without return to factory• Generates synchronised audio and video• Redundant units with changeover• 4K test pattern ready (future upgrade)
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Reference Antennas
Type NRD
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Reference antennas are precision dipole antennas that offer a fixed 2.15 dB of gain over an isotropic antenna along the major lobe axis at specified frequencies (2.15 dBi). They are intended to be used for antenna field pattern and gain measurements, or general RF sensing in the laboratory.
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H-Type Electrolytic Cell
HET-1
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H-type sealed electrochemical cell with replaceable membrane and integrated circulation ports, ideal for advanced electrochemical experiments. Compatible with standard three-electrode systems. Volume: 50–500ml.
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Load Cell Electronics
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All our electronics are continuously evolving to feature faster and more powerful components. This commitment to innovation ensures that we can meet any new challenge or application.
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Oxygen-free Voltammetry cell
SVC-3C
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By using SVC-3C oxygen-free Voltametry cell, researchers can get rid of influence of oxygen in the cell by bubbling nitrogen gas, and also run the experiments at low temperatures.
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Frequency Reference
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Quartzlock time and frequency standards offer a complete range of cost effective and low noise in both atomic controlled (rubidium oscillator) and GPS controlled (off-air) time and frequency reference, calibrators and standards. These acurate time and frequency references are used in telecoms, aviation, nautical and precision test and measurement enviroments.
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Fully Automatic Solar Cell
Module Laminator-H
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1. Model: BSL2236OAC-H2. Effective lamination area: 2200mm × 3600mm3. Dimensions: length 17410mm × width 3665mm × height 2164mm4. Heating method: heat conduction oil heating5. Compressed air source pressure: 0.6～0.8MPa6. Working vacuum degree: 100～40Pa7. Evacuation rate: 70L/S8. Temperature control accuracy: ±1.5°C9. Temperature control range: room temperature - 180°C10. Temperature uniformity: effective lamination area≤±2℃11. Lamination chamber height: 30mm12. Evacuation time: depending on the process, it is recommended to take 5 to 8 minutes13. Upper cover stroke: 300mm
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Load Cell Indicators
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Procter & Chester Measurements Ltd
The instrumentation will power the load cell. The mV/V signal coming back from the load cell is converted by the indicator and displays the force in a unit (e.g.: Kg, kN, lb – customers choice). The indicator will need to be mounted in to a case or control rack for safe use.
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Solar Simulation Systems
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PET Solar Simulators consist of a Light Source with a built-in Lamp Power Supply. The Solar Simulator has an ellipsoidal reflector that surrounds the lamp and collects most of the lamp output. The radiation from the lamp is focused onto an optical integrator that helps produce a uniform diverging beam. The beam is diverted 90° by a mirror onto a collimating lens. Special filters are placed between the mirror and the collimating lens to shape the radiation spectra to match various air masses. The output is a uniform beam that closely matches the sun's radiation spectra for a given air mass. Various models offer different areas of illumination. Each model can be manufactured to simulate the sun's radiation for different air masses.
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Micropower Voltage References
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Analog Devices offers a broad line precision micropower voltage references with extremely low quiescent currents (series references) or minimum shunt currents (shunt voltage references). All of our precision voltage references offer excellent initial accuracy and low temperature drift over time and temperature. Our Reference Plus products combine precision voltage references with comparators or amplifiers.
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Solar Simulator
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Excellent reputation for its high degree of throughput, accuracy and stability. Pulsed light is used, ensuring stable measurement.Approximates the spectral distribution of AM 1.5G reference solar radiation. Achieves accurate measurement of various modules.No need to reverse modules, facilitating in-line operation.
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AC Reference Generators
SR21
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Computer Conversions Corporation
The SR Series are miniature, low cost AC reference generators designed to supply 26 or 115 volt excitation to synchros or resolvers in military and industrial control applications. They accept +/-15V DC and provide up to 5VA of transformer isolated output power. These converters are packaged in PC card mounting modules 2.6”x3.1”x1”H.
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Single Cell Hardware
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A Fuel Cell Hardware Assembly consists of a pair of Poco Graphite Blocks with a precision, machined flow-pattern (pattern is serpentine unless otherwise specified by the customer), and a pair of gold plated connectors fastened with aluminum end plates. Gas inputs and outputs are through Swagelok fittings. A thermocouple well and two cartridge heaters are also provided. A single Anode Reference Electrode may be added for an additional cost. The FCT Cell Hardware does not include a Membrane Electrode Assembly (MEA).
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Reference Temperature Sensors
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AMETEK Sensors, Test & Calibration
Our reference sensors can be used as your daily working-reference sensors in laboratory or field calibration applications. A large selection of types are available, including; straight, 90 degree angle, 4 mm or 1/4”. The superior design and specifications combined with a long history of reliability and low drift have made the STS probes the working-standard in many EN/IEC 17025 accredited laboratories worldwide. The DLC sensors are a part of our patented Dynamic Load Compensation system.
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Reference Standards
GF333V2
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Beijing GFUVE Electronics Co.,Ltd.
Standard kWh meter is a reference standard with the characteristics of wide-range, multifunction and high-precision. It has accuracy class of 0.02. By adopting techniques of DSP, embedded system and automatic temperature balancing and other compensation, it has not only advantages of light weight, small size, high precision, high performance, powerful function, original interface, ease-to-use, but also work stability.The product can be widely used in fields of electric energy measuring, electric energy laboratories and other relevant industry, not only in laboratories but also at the industrial field.
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Solar Array Simulator
Simulator
Among other things, solar array simulators are required for testing satellite power supplies. An SAS (Solar Array Simulator), consisting of an interconnection of several Solar Array Simulator modules, maps the solar panels and displays the individual strings connected in parallel. Optionally, the individual SAS modules are monitored by a Second Level Protection, so that the test object is not damaged in case of errors with the voltage sources. Additional circuitry is implemented via project-specific test modules. The signal path to the DUT can be separated, e.g. for dynamic current measurements.The Keysight Solar Array Simulators used were specially developed for satellite applications and cover the significantly higher requirements regarding the control speed of MPP tracking compared to terrestrial applications.
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Reference Clock T Connector
780540-01
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The SMA-SMA-SMA T Connector, sometimes referred to as the Reference Clock T Connector, connects RF wireless test devices and PXI modular instruments to other accessories. It is a 50 ohm … impedance connector that measures 0 GHz to 10 GHz.
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Reference Cells
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Reference cell is used for measuring and setting the intensity of solar simulators for one sun (or other user desired) intensity condition. They are also used to calibrate the IV Measurement system photo-detector intensity to match the measured ISC to calibrated ISC.
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Redundant Reference Frequency Shaper
CH7-317
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Redundant reference frequency shaper Ch7-317 is designed to generate and reproduce frequency and time signals protected from frequency and phase failures based on the results of signal processing from a group of frequency and time keepers.
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Next-Generation Reference Class Electrometer
DOSE-X
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DOSE-X is a portable reference class electrometer exceeding IEC 60731 standards. Discover your perfect solution for conducting reference measurements according to DIN 6800, AAPM TG51, and IAEA TRS398.
