References
A source of comparison.
See Also: Reference Standards, Reference Antennas, Reference Decoders, Reference Jumpers, Reference Sources, Reference Transformers, Reference Transmitters, Acoustical References, Frequency References, Solar Reference Cells
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Product
Precision Low Power FGA™ Voltage References
ISL60002
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The ISL60002 FGA™ voltage references are very high precision analog voltage references fabricated on Renesas' proprietary Floating Gate Analog technology and feature low supply voltage operation at ultra-low 350nA operating current. Additionally, the ISL60002 family features guaranteed initial accuracy as low as ±1.0mV and 20ppm/°C temperature coefficient. The initial accuracy and temperature stability performance of the ISL60002 family, plus the low supply voltage and 350nA power consumption, eliminates the need to compromise thermal stability for reduced power consumption making it an ideal companion to high resolution, low power data conversion systems.
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Product
Voltage References
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Analog Devices offers the widest selection of high performance voltage references in the industry. Our products range from high accuracy, low noise for high end industrial applications to general-purpose, low power for handheld, battery-powered applications. ADI is the ultimate source for design engineers looking for the perfect voltage reference that is cost effective, reliable, and dependable.
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Shunt Voltage References
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Analog Devices offers a broad line of shunt precision voltage references that combine excellent accuracy and temperature stability with low noise and small packages. These devices operate in a manner that is functionally equivalent to a Zener diode. The bias current must be set higher than the sum of the maximum quiescent current of the voltage reference and the maximum expected load current. Since shunt voltage references are typically biased with a resistor, the voltage reference can operate on a wide range of input voltages.
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Product
300nA NanoPower Voltage References
ISL21080
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The ISL21080 analog voltage references feature low supply voltage operation at ultra-low 310nA typ, 1.5µA max operating current. Additionally, the ISL21080 family features guaranteed initial accuracy as low as ±0.2% and 50ppm/°C temperature coefficient.
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25µA Micropower Voltage References
ISL21070
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The ISL21070 voltage references are analog voltage references featuring low supply voltage operation at ultra-low 25µA max operating current. Additionally, the ISL21070 family features guaranteed initial accuracy as low as ±0.2% and 30ppm/°C temperature coefficient. These references are ideal for general purpose applications for performance at lower cost.
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Product
Rubidium Reference Oscillator
VCH-210
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The rubidium reference generator VCH-210 is designed to generate a highly stable reference and clock signal.
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Product
Scanning Droplet Cell
VS-SDC
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Scanning Droplet System (SDC) uses a compact peristaltic pump to force electrolyte through a small diameter tube and into a specifically designed head. This PTFE-based SDC head is machined to allow electrolyte to flow past an installed Reference Electrode and then to a port at the base of the head.
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Product
BJT Modeling
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IC-CAP supports a number of bipolar junction transistor (BJT) models. For more information on the various types of IC-CAP supported BJT models, refer to the table below.
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Product
Phase Locked Oscillators
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Phase-Locked Oscillator with an external Reference Oscillator. Desirable Output Frequencies: 50 MHz, 100 MHz, 500 MHz, 1000 MHz, 2000 MHz, 4000 MHz, 6000 MHz. Exceptional Phase Noise Performance @ 10 KHz offset: -105 dBc/Hz Typical.
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Product
FPGA Mezzanine Card
FMC150
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The FMC150 is a dual channel ADC and dual channel DAC FMC daughter card. The card provides two 14-bit A/D channels and two 16-bit D/A channels which can be clocked by an internal clock source (optionally locked to an external reference) or an externally supplied sample clock. In addition there is one trigger input for customized sampling control.
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Product
Counter Electrodes
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For a system using a three-electrode potentiostat, we measured current when a potential is applied between the working electrode and the reference electrode. Passage of current through an electrical circuit requires electron transfer reaction between the working electrode and the counter electrode.The main function of the counter electrode is to provide the location of the second electron transfer reaction. Important parameter of the counter electrode is the surface area. It is required (area) large enough to support the current generated for the working electrode. For example, the surface area of the platinum electrode of 5 cm is sufficient to use as an electrode, such as steady-state cyclic voltammetry experiments. However, for generating a high current measurements such as bulk electrolysis, the counter electrode of a larger area is required, as Catalog No.012961 which the length of platinum is 23 cm. This electrode is used for measurement, such as rotating ring disk.
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Product
Humidity calibration with humidity calibrator
HUMOR 20
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The role of humidity calibrations that are accurate, reproducible, and documentable is becoming more and more important. The humidity calibrator HUMOR 20 developed by E+E is the ideal reference instrument for these requirements and is traceable to international standards. The HUMOR 20 can be used in the humidity range of 10-95% RH both for monitoring cylindrical sensors and also for monitoring instruments with cubic dimensions.
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Analytical Reference Materials & Standards
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Agilent, now with former Ultra Scientific, offers a comprehensive portfolio of analytical standards, reference materials and certified reference materials for environmental, food safety, elemental analysis, instrument calibration, tuning mixes, and more.Reference materials and certified reference materials are substances that are tested to be homogenous and have fixed values of its concentrations. These standards are a critical component of your application workflow - from sample prep, instruments, columns, supplies, and services. The success of your analysis depends upon the quality of your reference material. All Agilent standard reference materials have been manufactured to the highest quality in an ISO 9001, ISO 17025 and 17034 accredited facilities to ensure the accuracy of your analyses.If you need a custom reference material, partner with us to design and develop a custom standard to your specifications.
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Product
ADC 12-bit @ 2.6 GSPS and DAC 14-bit @ 5.6 GSPS, FMC
FMC216
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The FMC216 is an FPGA Mezzanine Card (FMC) per VITA 57 specification. The FMC216 utilizes AD9625 ADCs providing 12-bit conversion rates of up to 2.6 GSPS and a DAC AD9129 providing 14-bit conversion rates of up to 5.6 GSPS. The analog input/output, digital output, clock and trigger interfaces of the FMC216 are routed via SSMC connectors. The internal clock frequency is programmable and the clock is capable of locking to an external reference.
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Product
*Coordinate Measuring Machine
PRISMO ultra
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PRISMO ultra uses uncompromising precision technology and was developed for measurements that require extremely high accuracy. PRISMO ultra incorporates a well-balanced combination of cutting-edge accuracy, speed, rigidity, and cost performance. This 3D coordinate measuring machine is best suited for research and development of high-precision parts and calibration inspection of reference gages.
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Diagnostic Software
Developer Toolbox
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The world's most widely used SCSI diagnostic software product is now available in a reference library. The Developer Toolbox uses our proven interface to access SCSI, Fibre Channel, or ATAPI devices from Visual Basic or C++ running on all 32 bit versions of Windows.
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Product
Automated Testing Services
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Automated tests are software products. So, one must refer to the process of automating tests as to any other software development process.
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Product
4-Channel 1.25 GHz, 16-bit D/A with Virtex-6 FPGA - 6U VPX
Model 57670
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- Complete radar and software radio interface solution- Supports Xilinx Virtex-6 LXT and SXT FPGAs- Four 1.25 GHz 16-bit D/As- Four digital upconverters- Programmable output levels- 250 MHz max. output bandwidth- 2 GB of DDR3 SDRAM- PCI Express (Gen. 1 & 2) interface up to x8- Sample clock synchronization to an external system reference- Dual µSync clock/sync bus for multiboard synchronization- Optional user-configurable gigabit serial interface- Optional LVDS connections to the Virtex-6 FPGA for custom I/O- Ruggedized and conduction-cooled versions available- Synchronize up to twelve modules with Model 9192 System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier- 1U Rack-mount
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Board Accessories
ADP-50
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ICP DAS Industrial I/O boards normally require cables and accessories to complete a package. Please refer to the following items:
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Product
COM-HPC Server Type Size E Reference Development Platform based on Ampere® Altra® SoC
Ampere Altra Developer Platform
Software Development Kit
Backed by a broad Arm® ecosystem with an Ampere® Altra® SoC at its core, using the Arm® Neoverse™ N1 platform, the Ampere Altra Developer Platform provides premium performance from a cloud-to-edge infrastructure, keeps an extremely low thermal envelope, lower TCO, and significantly lower power consumption than x86 designs. It supports the open source EDKII as bootloader with UEFI, so customers can just download a stock AArch64 (arm64) ISO such as Ubuntu and install it through booting a live ISO directly on the target. The same convenience we have become used to by using x86 / amd64 target systems.
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Product
8-Channel A/D & D/A Zynq UltraScale+ RFSoC Processor - PCIe
Model 7050
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- Now available in RFSoC Gen 3 with the Model 7053- Supports Xilinx® Zynq® UltraScale+" RFSoC FPGA- 16 GB of DDR4 SDRAM- On-board GPS receiver- PCI Express (Gen. 1, 2, and 3) interface up to x8- LVDS connections to the Zynq UltraScale+ FPGA for custom I/O- Optional front panel dual optical MPO interface for gigabit serial communication- Unique QuartzXM eXpress Module enables migration to other form factors- Navigator BSP® for software development- Navigator FDK® for custom IP development- Free lifetime applications support- Pentek's Quartz Family of Xilinx Zynq UltraScale+ RFSoC FPGA Products Video- Live Signal Acquisition Video: Quartz Model 5950 and Model 6001 RFSoC boards- Pipeline Newsletter: Strategies for Deploying Xilinx's Zync UltraScale+ RFSoC- Synchronize up to eight modules with Model 5903 High-Speed System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier - 3U VPX- Please refer to the product datasheet for Installed FPGA IP Module details
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Product
Rugged COM-HPC Server Type Size E Reference Development Platform Based On Ampere® Altra® SoC
Ampere Altra Developer Rugged
Software Development Kit
The rugged 4U rackmount server platform provides a cloud-native environment for embedded edge development. It can host the SOAFEE (Scalable Open Architecture for Embedded Edge) providing a cloud-native environment for embedded edge development and is compatible with Autoware Foundation's Autoware Open AD Kit. It supports the open source EDKII as bootloader with UEFI, so customers can just download a stock AArch64 (arm64) ISO such as Ubuntu and install it through booting a live ISO directly on the target. The same convenience we have become used to by using x86 / amd64 target systems.
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3-Channel 200 MHz A/D and 2-Channel 800 MHz D/A with Virtex-6 FPGA - 3U VPX
Model 52620
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- Complete radar and software radio interface solution- Supports Xilinx Virtex-6 LXT and SXT FPGAs- Supports gigabit serial fabrics including PCI Express, Serial RapidIO and Xilinx Aurora- Three 200 MHz 16-bit A/Ds- One digital upconverter- Two 800 MHz 16-bit D/As- Up to 2 GB of DDR3 SDRAM or 32 MB of QDRII+ SRAM- Sample clock synchronization to an external system reference- LVPECL clock/sync bus for multimodule synchronization- Optional LVDS connections to the Virtex-6 FPGA for custom I/O- 3U VPX form factors provides a compact, rugged platform- Compatible with several VITA standards including: VITA-46, VITA-48 AND VITA-65 (OpenVPX™ System Specification)- Ruggedized and conduction-cooled versions available- Synchronize up to eight modules with Model 7893 System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier - PCIe
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Product
Stimulus Induced Fault Testing
SIFT
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SIFT allows for the analysis of numerous stimuli to identify speed, fault, and parametric differences in silicon. The heart of the SIFT technique revolves around intentionally disturbing devices with external stimuli and comparing the test criteria to reference parts or timing/voltage sensitivities. Synchronous interfacing is possible to any tester without any wiring or program changes. The system can be based on either a motorized probe station or portable microscope stand for test head applications.
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Product
T8090 Dual Absolute Leak Tester
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The Dual Absolute.The new Dual Absolute technology makes it possible to eliminate the disadvantages of a classic differential system, improve its advantages and renew an industry that has been standing still for decades. Thanks to the new Dual Absolute technology, ForTest has combined the simplicity of a classic absolute decay system with the precision and sensitivity of a differential system, bringing leak testing instruments to a level never seen before.The new algorithms and measurement hardware eliminate typical defects in a differential system, such as differences in stabilization between the test part and the reference sample.The new range of instruments is able to work in 3 different ways: Pure Differential, Dual Absolute and Central Zero.The new Dual Absolute technology is so powerful and reliable that ForTest has decided to stop developing the classic differential system.
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Product
COM-HPC Client Type Reference Carrier Board in ATX Form Factor
COM-HPC Client Base
Carrier Board
The COM-HPC Client Base is an ATX size COM-HPC Client Type reference carrier board based on PICMG COM-HPC Revision 1.0. Together with the COM-HPC Client Type module of your choice and off the shelf add-on cards, you can quickly emulate the functionality of your desired end product for software development and hardware verification.
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4-Channel 200 MHz A/D with DDC, VITA 49.0, Virtex-6 FPGA - 6U VPX
Model 57664
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- Supports Xilinx Virtex-6 LXT and SXT FPGAs- PCIe output supports VITA 49.0 VITA Radio Transport (VRT) Standard- Four 200 MHz 16-bit A/Ds- Four multiband DDCs (digital downconverters)- One multiboard programmable beamformers- Up to 2 GB of DDR3 SDRAM; or: 32 MB of QDRII+ SRAM- PCI Express (Gen. 1 & 2) interface up to x8- Sample clock synchronization to an external system reference- LVPECL clock/sync bus for multiboard synchronization- Optional LVDS connections to the Virtex-6 FPGA for custom I/O- Ruggedized and conduction-cooled versions available- Synchronize up to eight modules with Model 7893 System Synchronization and Distribution Amplifier - PCIe
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Product
Microwave Wideband APD-TIA Receivers
MR12 (40KHz~18GHz)
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Hangzhou Huatai Optic Tech. Co., Ltd.
MR12 series microwave wideband optical receiver, adopts high Sensitivity APD diode and limiting amplifier, within bandwidth of 40KHz~18GHz, they are featured with excellent linearity, high responsibility and superior flatness of the RF response in both, power and phase. They provide an outstanding linearity fiber optical communication for analogue wideband microwave application. Due to avoidance of using expensive coaxial cable or wave-guide, there will be no limitation in transmission distance, which improves the signal quality and reliability of the microwave communication. They can be widely applied in microwave communication system such as remote wireless, timing and reference signal distribution, telemetry, measurement and delay line etc as well as 10Gb/s high speed communication system.
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Motion Reference Units And Wave Sensors
MRU And WS
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The Motion Reference Unit (MRU) product line was first released in 2004 when Inertial Labs MEMS-based sensor solutions began to compete in performance with traditional FOG units. Easy integration of the MRU product line for the end user means competitive performance at no extra cost.
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Automated Optical Inspection
K Series3D
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K Series and K Series3D are the reference in Automated Optical Inspection (AOI), allowing 2D and 3D inspection with very low false calls rate, for both pre-reflow and post-reflow. They are the most powerful gatekeepers to guarantee high quality level for the assembled PCB.





























