Polarization
property of transverse waves which specifies the geometrical orientation of the oscillations.
See Also: Resistivity & Induced Polarization, Resistivity, Polarizers
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2-MGEM Optical Anisotropy Factor Measurement System
The 2-MGEM Optical Anisotropy Factor Measurement System is a normal-incidence polarization reflection microscope designed to measure the sample Mueller matrix and is a 2008 R&D 100 Award Winner. This system is designed specifically to evaluate the Optical Anisotropy Factor (OPTAF) of cross sections of TRISO nuclear fuel pyrocarbon layers. Other possible material characterizations include measuring Mueller matrix elements of other crystals, carbon compounds, and thin film coatings (e.g. surfacedeposition films) at normal incidence. The 2-MGEM can also measure retardation (d), circular diattenuation (CD) and the polarization factor (ß). These parameters are not measurable using older techniques, since those techniques do not incorporate a compensating optical element.
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Electret Measurement Microphone
EMM-6
The EMM-6 is a precision electret condenser microphone designed for measurement and critical recording applications. The extremely flat frequency response and true omni-directional polar pattern make it perfect for use with room acoustic analyzers and audio measurement systems. The EMM-6 microphone is individually hand calibrated using a laboratory standard Brüel & Kjær microphone in conjunction with a DAAS computer measuring system. Each microphone includes stand mount, foam windscreen, transport case, and its own unique calibration response graph.
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General Power Relays
Panasonic Industrial Devices Sales Company of America
2A and greater load rating in Polarized, Non-Polarized, High Capacity DC, General Purpose, and Safety configurations. UL, CSA, C-UL, TUV, VDE, and SEMKO certifications.
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Pulse Generator Applications
Quantum Composers offers a diverse family of pulse generators, or pattern generators, test equipment used to produce pulses, or rectangular waves, at an adjustable repetition rate, pulse width, amplitude, polarity, rise time and delay.
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Electrical Test & Measurement Tester
Evolusys Technologies Sdn. Bhd.
• Polarity • Forward & Reverse Voltage• Forward & Reverse Current• Snapback/Thyristor• Open/Short measurement• Contact check (optional-apply for Keithley C series only)
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Dual Trace Oscilloscope
KM-20-10 / KM-20-20
Kusam Electrical Industries Limited
• Dual channels / dual traces, X-Y mode• 6” display, high brightness oscilloscope tube• High sensitivity triggering, upto 1mV / division clearer displaythan ordinary oscilloscope.• TV synchronous separation circuit to observe stable TV signal.• Triggering mode : AUTO / NORM / AV-V / AV-H• Vertical : ALT / CHOP / ADDX-x10 / Y-x5; Polarity reversal; CH1 Sync output• Power Supply : AC 220V ADN (110V optional)
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Mechanical Power Relays (2A Or More)
Panasonic Industrial Devices Sales Company of America
Panasonic's Mechanical Relays with greater than 2A nominal switching capacity and comes in polarized and non-polarized types. Panasonic has a wide range of switching capacities up to 120A AC and 300A DC, with various contact arrangements and sizes. Panasonic also has Power Relays with low coil holding capability for lower power consumption.
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TCSPC Lifetime Kit
DeltaTime
The DeltaTime time correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) lifetime plug-in offers acquisition speed, flexibility, and affordability unavailable in any other multifunctioanl fluorescence solution on the market. DeltaTime seamlessly integrates monochromators, polarizers, and other accessories with the widest array of sources (LEDs, laser diodes, supercontinuum lasers) and detectors (including NIR), providing lifetime coverage from 25ps to 1sec over wavelengths spanning the UV to NIR.
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DC/AC Sine Inverter
44KS5
- +28 VDC- Output 26 VAC @ 400Hz- 75 VA output power- MIL-1275D Compliant- Reverse Polarity Protection- Continuous Background Built-In-Test (BIT)- IPMI Monitoring of Voltages, Currents and Temperature- I2C communication- Temperature monitor- Nuclear Event Input
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Standard Gain Horn Antenna
KSHA-BJ260-25-2.92L
Standard Gain Horn Antenna, Frequency21.7~33GHz, Gain 25dBi, Linear Polarization, 2.92-Female
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PXI Solid State Switch Module, 6xSPST, 10 A
40-182A-011
The 40-182A-011 has 6 off high current SPST switches in two PXI slots and is part of our range of high power solid state switching solutions. Each SPST switch uses a fully isolated solid state relay which has been designed to offer fast operation under hot switching conditions and high inrush current with no operational life degradation. Each SPST switch can support 10A of continuous current and switch up to 200V signals. The switch can sustain inrush currents in excess of 50A. AC or DC signals can be switched since the switch is polarity insensitive.
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Loop Antenna
ZHX7-0.009-200-1486
Loop Antenna, Frequency 0.009~200MHz, Linear Polarization, N-Female
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Pyroelectric and Thermal Testing
The optional Chamber Task measures the Pulse Polarization response and Small Signal Capacitance of a Pyroelectric material that is being heated and/or cooled within a thermal chamber, on a hot chuck or in a furnace. From these measurements the Spontaneous Polarization Pr(q) and the Dielectric Constant er(q) are computed. These are then combined to determine the Electrical Displacement D(q) as a function of the temperature q.
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The Ultimate Circuit Tester Kit
28640
The tester kit tests low voltage up to 28 volts. Also finds electrical shorts, checks polarity, detects battery drain, and checks circuits from a distance. Heavy-duty coil cord extends over 8 feet. Detachable, spring-loaded hook pulls the center of the wire into the probe every time. Attach alligator clip to the probe when a clip-on connection is needed.
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TDR Composite Cure Monitoring
Material Sensing & Instrumentation
MSI Time-Domain-Reflectometry (TDR) Composite Cure Monitoring [1-4] provides a new approach to cure monitoring of advanced polymer composites. Using a high-speed pulse and inexpensive microwave sensor, our TDR system follows rotation of a polar resin molecule, providing real-time information on viscosity and percent cure. Operating in the microwave frequency range, TDR Cure Monitoring provides an alternative between high-frequency fiber-optic methods and low-frequency dielectric methods, combining optical-style precision and miniaturization with electrode-based simplicity and robustness.
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Electrostatic Field Meter Kit
PFK-100B
- Measure range & polarity of electrostatic fields in 1 volt or 10 volts increments- Charges from zero to over 1000 volts in less than 5 seconds- Balance Ionizers per ANSI/ESD SP3.3 Periodic Verification- Measure Ionizer Decay time as per ANSI/ESD S3.1 and ANSI/ESD SP3.3.- Measure Body Voltage Generation and Decay- Use with a datalogger to record measurements & create reports- Compatible with the Autoanalysis System- Accuracy of ± 5%- Battery Operated
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Spectroscopic Ellipsometer
SE Series
Angstrom Sun Technologies, Inc.
Spectroscopic Ellipsometer SE series are advanced models built by Angstrom Sun Technologies Inc. Ellipsometry is a technique utilizing polarization state changes after light beam reacts with probing samples. A typical ellipsometer setup includes a light source, polarizing optics (like polarizer, analyzer, phase retarder or called as compensator), sample stage, detecting unit, incident angle change mechanism, computer and software for data acquisition and modeling. Not like reflectometer, ellipsometer parameters (Psi and Del) are always obtained at non normal incident angles. By varying incident angle. many more data sets can be obtained which will be helpful in refining model, reducing uncertainty and improving user's confidence on model's output. Therefore, variable angle ellipsometer is far more powerful than fixed angle ellipsometers. Furthermore, by utilizing broadband light source, spectroscopic data over a wavelength range with many wavelength points can be obtained and thus measurement precision and accuracy for optical properties can be greatly improved. The measurement speed for spectroscopic data has been overcome by implementing an advanced detector array so thousands of data can be acquired simultaneously. With such configuration and capable of collecting more data sets, the complicated layer stacks could be analyzed with powerful functions built within software.
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950~2400MHz DVB-S 4 ways SAT-IF DWDM Optical Transmitter & Receiver
HDBS-4000DW
Hangzhou Huatai Optic Tech. Co., Ltd.
Huatai HDBS-4000DW series, combine 4 pieces C-Band, 100GHz, ITU standard wavelength SAT-If optical transmitter, or optical receiver to one chassis, through DWDM, Make 4 ways optical MUX (TX) or DEMUX (RX), through one fiber, used in transmitting 4 ways different polarization SAT-IF signal of one satellite VL, VH, HL, HH with high performance. Installation flexibility.
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Zero Resistance Ammeters
Current sinks are electronic circuits which can sink electric power in a controlled manner, thus acting as controlled loads. Our current sinks are designed as four - quadrant current sinks which can feed and sink currents in both polarities (also disregarding the polarity of the resulting voltage).
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PXI Dual 3-Channel 30A Solid State MUX
40-667-011
The 40-667 is a high current multiplexer available in dual 3-channel or single 6-channel configurations occupying two slots of PXI chassis. Each multiplexer switch uses a fully isolated solid state relay which has been designed to offer fast operation under hot switching conditions and high inrush current with no operational life degradation.Each multiplexer channel can support 30A of continuous current and switch up to 40V signals. The switches can sustain inrush currents in excess of 120A. AC or DC signals can be switched since the switch is polarity insensitive.Note: The 40-666-011 supersedes the 40-666-001 which is functionally the same but with some changes in specification. A data sheet for the 40-666-001 can be found in the 40-666/667 User Manual.
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Polarimeters
GAOTek’s polarimeters measure the rotation of polarized light as it goes through an optically active solvent by using the polarimetric technique. To calculate the value of the solution concentrations, it must determine the measured rotation. Our instruments are also ideal for various applications such as chemical, food, beverage, and medical fields. GAOTek’s high-performance polarimeters are reliable and inexpensive equipment that provide an accurate measurement for easier inspection or testing. They are compact, easy to carry and portable to allow the user to work in complex conditions and on-site.
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LIDAR
Wall-E
Polarization LIDAR aiming to detect particle orientation. A novel polarization LIDAR system capable of monitoring possible dust orientation and microphysical properties.
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Transformer Polarity Tester
PMT20030
Power Measurement Technologies Inc.
A hand held instrument for polarity identification of current, voltage and power transformers with an operable ratio range from 1:1 to greater than 5000:1.
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Scanning Electrochemical Microscope
VS-SECM (DC And AC)
The SECM integrates a positioning system, a bipotentiostat, and an ultramicroelectrode probe or tip. The positioning system moves the probe close to the surface of the sample, within the local imaging zone. The bipotentiostat can polarize the probe only (feedback mode) or the sample and the probe independently (generator-collector mode), while measuring the resulting current(s). The probe is specially designed to have a specific tapered polish (per the RG ratio) and active radius below 100 microns. The positioning system scans the probe and charts position with measured electrochemical parameters, creating a data map of local current.
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L-Band Panel Antenna with 11 dBi Gain
LS-08-PL
The Lumistar LS-08-PL L-Band Panel Antenna is the ideal companion to the LS-25 Series Receiver to provide a low cost receiving system with extremely high performance. This medium size, lightweight antenna is available in either Horizontal or Vertical polarization. It can be mounted to a pole, or purchased with the optional tripod.
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Portable Multimeter
Basic functions:DC current: 200μA/20/200mA/10A AC, voltage: 200/600V DC, voltage: 200mV/2/20/200/600VResistor: Rx200/Rx2/Rx20/Rx200K/Rx2MSpecial functions:Diode transistor testContinuity buzzer low battery displayNegative polarity displaySelf-recovery protectionSampling frequency: 3 times/sMaximum display: 1999General characteristics:Product colors: iron-gray and orangeProduct net weight: approximately 115gLCD size: 53x33mmProduct size: 133x70x30mmPower: 1x9VPacking contents:Packing cartonHandheld bag English manualTesting lead batteryStandard individual packing carton size: 153x101x34mmCarton size: 560x325x340mm
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Analytical Services
IGC: Inverse Gas Chromatography; Understand surface energies, polarities, acid/base properties and nanomorphology on powders and fibers. ToF-SIMS: Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry. Localize your molecules at the first nanos! 2D imaging with resolution up to 200 nm. Highest sensitivity up to 10 ppm. CM: Quarz Crystal Microbalance In-situ observation of thickness and stiffness of any films in liquid environmentSEM: Scanning Electron Microscopy Images say more than words, especially with an artistic eye XPS/ESCA: X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy/Electron Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis.
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Conical Horn Antennas
Conical gain horns are offered as both standard and custom models with either a circular or rectangular waveguide interface. While conical gain horns with a rectangular waveguide interface can only support linear polarization, models with a circular waveguide interface can support various polarization types including horizontal, vertical, left-handed circular, and right-handed circular polarization for broader applications. The listed models operate across the full waveguide band and offer 23 dB nominal gain, 12 degrees typical half power beamwidth, a 24 dB typical side lobe level and 1.15:1 VSWR at center frequency. The below standard offering covers the frequency range of 8.5 to 140 GHz. However, other frequencies and standard models with 10, 15, 20 and 25 dB gain are also available.
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DC Power Supply
TE-5305B
Circuit overload protectionShort sheet elementReverse polarity protection
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Imaging & Analysis
Microscopes offered by Buehler generally fall into the categories of stereo microscopes, upright microscopes, or inverted microscopes. Inverted microscopes are commonly referred to as metallurgical microscopes. Microscopes may offer episcopic (reflected light) observation, diascopic (transmitted light) observation, or both possibilities. Illumination may be delivered in bright field mode (BF) or dark field mode (DF), and several techniques such as differential interference contrast (DIC) and polarized light microscopy make use of the nature of light to reveal specific pieces of information when studying materials.
