Reflection
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Product
DCA-X Sampling Oscilloscopes
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The DCA-X wide-bandwidth sampling oscilloscopes are in our digital communication analyzer (DCA) family. These are modular platforms that provide accurate and precise measurements of high-speed digital designs from 50 Mb/s to 224 Gb/s. You can configure the DCA-X mainframes by selecting from a variety of plug-in modules that perform precision optical, electrical, and time domain reflection / transmission (TDR / TDT) measurements. Select specific modules to obtain the desired bandwidth, filtering, and sensitivity that match your measurement needs.
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Product
Network Analyzer
DPNA-6G AXIe
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The AXI DPNA-6G module is the world's first network analyzer in the form factor of the AXIe-1 module, as well as the first Russian device that meets the AXIe-1 standard. In the mode of the network parameters meter, the AXI DPNA-6G module measures the vector values of the network parameters on two ports: transmission coefficients (S12, S21) and reflection (S11, S22). At the same time, all necessary types of calibrations are supported: one- and two-port short-circuit, XX, matched load, transmission normalization. The software supports the import of third party calibration standard parameters. In the measuring receiver mode, the module provides:*generation of a harmonic signal (frequency synthesizer);*spectrum analyzer and power level in a given band;*measuring the frequency of a known signal;*measurement of analog modulation parameters;*phase noise measurement.
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Product
Dynamic 9D Ladar
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DYNAMIC 9D LADAR provides micron-level resolution while eliminating issues associated with surface reflectivity, slow data acquisition speeds, limited accuracies, restrictive incident angles, and susceptibility to production environment noise.Laser Radar systems require large sample averaging to obtain reasonable accuracy, effectively slowing data rates. API’s OFCI technology uses fast laser chirping to generate a wide spectrum for optical interference. The interference signal detected yields 100x higher sensitivity than Laser Radar.
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Product
PHOTOELECTRIC Sensor
PE2
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● Wide range power supply for AC24~260V and DC12~260V● A wealth of models ideal for limit control, counting control, and other applications.● Sensing distance of 30~300cm for Diffuse reflective models, 3M~8M for Retro reflective models and 10M~20M for Through beam models.● Housing by PBT with strong structure and acid resisting.
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Product
Flatness Mirror
10773A
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The Keysight 10773A Flatness Mirror is a 100% reflectance mirror that turns the direction of an incoming laser beam 90 degrees. The mirror, used in the 5530 Laser Calibration System, measures flatness in applications such as surface plate calibration. It can be used in place of the 10707A Beam Bender (6 mm or less beam diameter) for applications that require the larger aperture of the 10773A.
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Product
Preamplifiers
AH-series
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A broad mix of in-line preamplifiers and accessories are offered to enhance hydrophone measurements by increasing the gain, preserving the flatness response, extending the dynamic range, and minimizing reflections.
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Product
Proximity Sensors
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Unlike other proximity sensors that use simple IR (Infra-Red) technology, which only measure signal strength and can be affected by the object’s reflectivity, FlightSense™ sensors directly measure distance to the object based on the time for emitted photons to be reflected, enabling accurate distance ranging regardless of the object’s surface characteristics.
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Product
Time Domain Reflectometer
IRG 2000
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Cable fault location with the BAUR IRG 2000. The IRG 2000 impulse reflection measurement unit or time domain reflectometer is a handy, easy to carry device for single-phase cable fault pre-location. It is used in combination with a surge voltage generator on low-, medium- and high-voltage cables 0 - 65 km in length. It can also be used on live cables carrying voltage up to 400 V.* Easy and quick cable fault location* Light, compact and manageable* Main unit for the tried-and-tested pre-location method* Ideal for integration in measurement systems
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Product
Ultra-High Resolution Spectrometers
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Fabry-Pérot interferometers are optical resonators used for high-resolution spectroscopy. They use the phenomenon of multiple-beam interference that results when light shines through a cavity bounded by two reflective parallel surfaces. When the light hits one of the surfaces, some is transmitted out, and the remaining part is reflected back. Fabry-Pérot produces a circular fringe pattern, similar to the Michelson pattern. However, the fringes are thinning, brighter, and more widely spaced. As a result, these instruments are able to detect and resolve the fine features of a transmission spectrum with high precision.
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Product
SparkFun Distance Sensor Breakout
4 Meter, VL53L1X (Qwiic)
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This SparkFun Distance Sensor Breakout utilizes the VL53L1X next generation ToF (Time of Flight) sensor module to give you the highly accurate measurements at long ranges for its size. The VL53L1X from STMicroelectronics uses a VCSEL (Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser) to emit an Infrared laser to time the reflection to the target. That means that you will be able to measure the distance to an object from 40mm to 4m away with millimeter resolution! To make it even easier to get your readings, all communication is enacted exclusively via I2C, utilizing our handy Qwiic system so no soldering is required to connect it to the rest of your system. However, we still have broken out 0.1”-spaced pins in case you prefer to use a breadboard.
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Product
Forced Air Cooled RF Coaxial Loads
86700 Series
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The 86700 Series Forced Air Cooled RF Coaxial Loads are capable of dissipating up to 75 kW of CW RF power from DC Hz to 240 MHz with a VSWR of 1.15:1 or less. With this low reflection coefficient the loads are very useful for tuning transmitters.
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Product
Dual-Directional Couplers
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KRYTAR’s directional couplers are uniquely designed for systems applications where external leveling, precise monitoring, signal mixing or swept transmission and reflection measurements are required. These couplers provide simple solutions for many applications including electronic warfare (EW), commercial wireless, SATCOM, radar, signal monitoring and measurement, antenna beam forming, and EMC testing environments. For many space-restricted applications the compact size makes KRYTAR directional couplers ideal solutions.
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Product
Vantage PRO2 Davis
6152 & 6152C
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*Refresh Rate – A packet of data is sent from the outdoor transmitter to the receiver every 2 1/2 seconds! This means when you look out the window and see the wind blowing, the weather station will reflect it almost immediately.*Transmission Distance (wireless models) – The first in its consumer price range to use frequency hopping spread spectrum radio technology, the Vantage Pro2 can transmit and receive data up to 1000′ (300 m) line of sight. This is a much greater distance than most other weather stations. This technology also provides improved reception through multiple walls and greater immunity from RF interference.
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Product
Illuminate Reflective Test Charts
iQ-Chart Box
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Image Engineering GmbH & Co. KG
The iQ-Chart Box makes it possible to illuminate reflective test charts quickly and homogeneously. It is the compact solution for providing optimal conditions for the image quality testing of cameras and cell phones. Whether measuring resolution or color reproduction, all reflective test charts that we offer in the A460size can be used. Chart changing is carried out quickly and easily by means of a movable carriage. The lighting systems in the iQ-Chart Box are precisely aligned and fixed; the test charts are always optimally and homogeneously illuminated.
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Product
SparkFun RedBot Sensor
Line Follower
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The Line Follower sensor is an add-on for your RedBot that gives your robot the ability to detect lines or nearby objects. The sensor works by detecting reflected light coming from its own infrared LED. By measuring the amount of reflected infrared light, it can detect transitions from light to dark (lines) or even objects directly in front of it.
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Product
Nuclear Safeguard Systems
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Nuclear Safeguards are measures to verify that States comply with their international obligations not to use nuclear materials (plutonium, uranium and thorium) for nuclear explosives purposes. Global recognition of the need for such verification is reflected in the requirements of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) for the application of safeguards by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). Also, the Treaty Establishing the European Atomic Energy Community (the Euratom Treaty) includes requirements for the application of safeguards by the European Commission. Organizations such as the IAEA and EURATOM and others are tasked with ensuring declared amounts of material are indeed present in the facilities in which they are stored and that such material is not being diverted to other uses.
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Product
VNIR Hand-held Spectroradiometer
HandHeld 2 Pro
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Analytical Spectral Devices, Inc.
The FieldSpec HandHeld 2 Pro hand-held spectroradiometer offers greater sensitivity over the standard HandHeld 2 spectroradiometer model, aiding spectral measurements for applications with low reflectance characteristics such as water surfaces. Wherever there is a need for enhanced sensitivity, faster collection rates, high signal to noise performance, the HandHeld 2 Pro is the low cost VNIR spectroradiometer of choice.
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Product
Camera Endpoint Monitor based on Real Time Laser Interferometry
LEM Series
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Our Real Time Interferometric Process Monitor provides high precision detection of film thickness and trench depth during the etching/deposition process.Depending on applications, LEM camera includes a 670 or 905 or 980 nm laser and when mounted on any dry etch/deposition process chamber with a direct top view of the wafer this generates a small laser spot on the sample surface.Interference occurs when monochromatic light hits the sample surface, resulting in different optical path lengths due to film thickness and height variations in the film.This allows the etch/deposition rate and thus thickness to be monitored in real time, also fringes counting or more complex analysis, providing enhanced process control Endpoint for a wide variety of processes. Additionally interfaces can be detected by their change in reflectivity.
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Product
Fiber Optic Measurement Systems & Sensors
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MTI Instruments offers large measurement range and standoff distance fiber-optic measurement sensors and probes that provide ultra sensitive linear output response. Our modular (interchangeable) non-contact fiber optic sensors systems have dual channel that enables the user to make simultaneous measurements. Our fiber optic probes are designed to automatically compensate large changes in reflectivity making it possible to monitor dynamic reflectance of up to 100:1 making it ideal for measuring vibration of ultrasonic horns, modal analysis of disk drive suspension, displacement and timing of fuel injectors and lateral motion measurements.
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Product
Closed Loop Hall Effect Current Sensors/Transducerswith Rectangle Windows
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ChenYang Technologies GmbH & Co. KG
This Hall Effect current sensor is based on closed loop compensating principle and can be used formeasurement of DC and AC current, pulse currents etc. The output of the transducer reflects thereal wave of the current carrying conductor.
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Product
Power Supplies
CU-500B
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The CU-series is a semi-modular power supply that lets you select the cables you need while powering your system at a healthy voltage. Everyone likes a clean and easy installation. This power supply allows you to keep what you want and remove what you don't. While necessary connectors, like the 20+4 pin power connector, are attached to the unit, you decide which of the others should stay. Customize your power supply to reflect your system.
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Product
Near Field Probes
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Anteral has extensive background in the design of Near Field Probes (open ended waveguides probes). Our Near Field Probes are currently being used in several laboratories around the world including the ESA's anechoic chamber. Anteral designs Near Field Probes from 10 GHz to 750 GHz covering the sectors requirements. Moreover, our Near Field Probes have a sharped design minimize reflections.
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Product
120 A High Voltage 50 Ω Pulse Generator
TLP-12010C
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High Power Pulse Instruments GmbH
- High pulse output current up to 120 A (short circuit)- Ultra-fast 50 Ω high voltage pulse output with typical rise time 100 ps (0 A to 40 A) and 300 ps in high-current mode (0 A to 120 A)- Wafer, package and system level TLP, VF-TLP and HMM testing- Up to 180 kW peak output power into 50 Ω load- Built-in HMM pulse up to ±32 kV in 50 Ω-configuration- High speed 50 Ω trigger output for oscilloscopes (synchronous to high voltage pulse output)- 6 USB programmable pulse rise times: 100 ps to 50 ns (custom selectable)- 8 (optional 9) programmable pulse widths: 0.5 ns (optional), 1 ns to 100 ns (0 A to 40 A), 1 built-in pulse width: 100 ns (>40 A)- The optional pulse width extender TLP-3011C enables pulse width up to 1.6 µs in 68 GPIB programmable steps (0 A to 40 A)- Optional external pulse width extensions from 5 ns to 500 ns (>40 A to 120 A)using the external pulse width extender TLP-12012A6- Built-in pulse reflection suppression- Fast measurement time, typically less than 0.2 s per pulse including one-point DC measurement between pulses- Efficient sofware for system control and waveform data management- The sofware can control automatic probers for fast measurements of complete wafers- Combines TLP-12010A and TLP-4010C into one system- Can be operated together with TLP-12012A6 and TLP-3011C pulse width extenders- Integrated interlock safety shut-down- Industrial isolated and EMI/ESD protected USB control interface
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Product
1310/1550 nm Dual Laser Source Back Reflectiom/Power Meter
GM8019 + GM83001E
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The UC INSTRUMENTS GM8019 + GM83001E 1310/1550 nm dual laser source back reflection meter and power meter is a compact, direct display instrument for the convinent measurement of backreflection, insertion loss and power connector, fiber optic components, and system. With a single output port, the meter is very easy to use and ideal for fiber cable jumper manufacturers.
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Product
Standard IR Target Projectors
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Santa Barbara Infrared’s 14000Zi Series reflective infrared target projectors are turnkey test systems for electro-optical (E-O) testing of FLIRs and other infrared (IR) imaging systems. The standard target projectors are assembled from SBIR’s STC Series Collimators, Infinity Blackbodies and 300 Series Target Wheels. SBIR also offers a standard athermal target projector with a 5.7° field of view (FOV).
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Product
Fixed Laser Source Module
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Keysight offers a broad choice of fixed laser sources, which are available as single-wavelength and dual-wavelength modules as part of the Keysight Lightwave Solution Platform. The Keysight 8165xA Fabry-Perot laser sources can be used in conjunction with optical power meter modules for insertion loss, optical return loss and PDL measurement of broadband components and fiber. The Keysight 81663A Distributed Feedback Laser Sources are best suited for amplifier test and WDM system test applications. Keysight covers PON and common WDM wavelengths with its 81663A Distributed Feedback (DFB) laser source modules. The precise tunability around ITU-grid center wavelength gives you the flexibility to match test setups to the latest requirements of the DWDM-system. The fine-tuning allows to shift the center wavelength from one DWDM transmission channel to the adjacent channel in dense WDM systems. The built-in isolator ensures highest laser stability, even when reflections are present in the optical path.
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Product
Reflective Memory Node Card
PMC-5565PIORC
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The PMC-5565PIORC Reflective Memory node card provides a high-speed, low latency, deterministic interface that allows data to be shared between up to 256 independent systems (nodes) at rates up to 170 Mbyte/s. Each Reflective Memory board may be configured with 128 MB or 256 MB of onboard SDRAM.The local SDRAM provides fast Read access times to stored data.
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Product
Silicon SPDT Switch Reflective, 100 MHz to 44 GHz
ADRF5024
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The ADRF5024 is a reflective, single-pole double-throw (SPDT) switch manufactured in the silicon process. This switch operates from 100 MHz to 44 GHz with better than 1.7 dB of insertion loss and 35 dB of isolation. The ADRF5024 has an radio frequency (RF) input power handling capability of 27 dBm for both the through path and hot switching.
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Product
Power Dividers
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Powers plitters can divide one signal into two or N way equal or non-equal energy, in reverse,they are also used as combiners by combining multiple signal into one. They are mainly used in feed network in antenna array, mixer and balanced amplifier, finish the work of distributing, combining and measuring power, isolating signal sources and measuring swept reflected coefficient etc.
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Product
Application Performance Testing
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An important part of application performance testing is to conduct such tests in conditions that realistically reflect the environment in which the application is ultimately expected to operate.
