Reference Transmitters
high quality optical transmitters for test and measurement.
See Also: References, Reference Standards, Reference Antennas, Reference Decoders, Reference Jumpers, Reference Sources, Reference Transformers, Acoustical References, Frequency References, Solar Reference Cells, Fiber Optic
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PAM4 Optical Reference Transmitters
ModBox-PAM4 series
The ModBox-PAM4 serie is a 4-level Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM4) Optical Reference Transmitters that generate excellent quality PAM4 optical data streams up to 28 Gbaud, 56 GBaud. The ModBox-PAM4 integrates also: ER4 / LR4: CWDM or LAN-WDM 4 lasers sources, SR4: 850nm laser source, PON: 1310 nm and 1490 nm laser sources.
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High-Speed, Fiber-Optic Reference Transmitters
Thorlabs' Reference Transmitters are designed for high-speed fiber optic test and measurement applications. They are fully-integrated and user-configurable solutions based on proven lithium niobate (LiNbO3) modulator technology driven by high-fidelity RF amplifiers.
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Optical Receiver Stress Test Solution
N4917B
The N4917B software provides an automated standard compliant stressed receiver sensitivity test according to 100GBASE-LR4, ER4 and SR4 test specification. In order to do this kind of test, several test instruments such as a bit error ratio tester, digital sampling oscilloscope, optical reference transmitter and tunable laser source are required to operate together to achieve a compliant, repeatable optical stressed eye. This stressed eye is then fed to the receiver under test, where bit error ratio is measured under the stress conditions as defined in the standard.
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Reference Transmitter
81491A
Keysight's 81491A Reference Transmitter is designed to offer excellent eye quality for NRZ and PAM4 signals at baud-rates up to 32Gbaud and can serve as universal E/O converter. It comes in Multimode (MM) and Single-Mode (SM) flavors and includes internal lasers at 850nm (MM) or 1310&1550nm (SM). External optical input for usage with tunable laser sources is available for SM option. It is fully integrated into Keysight’s Optical Receiver Stress Test solutions to address test requirements of IEEE 802.3 10,40,100 and 400GBASE optical standards.
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Reference Transmitter
81492A
Keysight's 81492A Reference Transmitter is designed to offer excellent eye quality for NRZ and PAM4 signals at baud-rates up to 56 Gbaud and can serve as universal single-mode E/O converter. In addition to the internal lasers at 1310 & 1550 nm, an external optical input for usage with tunable laser sources is available. It is fully integrated into Keysight’s Optical Receiver Stress Test solutions to address test requirements of IEEE 802.3 10,40,100 and 400GBASE optical standards.
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Transmitters
We offer reference transmitters for both digital and linear applications, calibrated electrical-to-optical converters for use with VNAs, and optical transmitters with phase modulators. These devices are based on proven lithium niobate (LiNbO3) modulator technology driven by high-fidelity RF amplifiers.
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Coherent Modulation Transmitter
IQTX
Generating and controlling phase modulated optical signals is easy with the IQTX. The IQTX is referred to as a ‘Golden’ reference optical signal source because of its high repeatability and reliability.Its high bandwidth of 40 GHz ensures high quality optical signal generation, making it the ideal optical signal source for coherent communications applications.
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E-Band Signal Analysis Reference Solution
The E-band signal analysis reference solution provides an effective measurement solution for today’s wideband signals as well as emerging communications standards. With the M1971E waveguide harmonic mixer, which provides a 55 to 90 GHz input; Keysight oscilloscopes, which provide excellent signal integrity; and the powerful 89600 VSA software, you have a high-quality wideband measurement solution. A simple user interface also provides integrated mixer setup, correction and LO optimization, allowing for accurate measurements.
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AC Reference Modules
NAI offers a variety of AC reference modules that provide a drive capability to 5 VA. The units are transformer-isolated and operate over a frequency range from 47 Hz to 10 kHz. These modules are specifically designed for rugged defense, commercial aerospace, and industrial applications.
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Reference Thermometers
Reference thermometers (standard thermometers) are, due to their excellent stability and their geometrical adaptations, ideally suited for applications in industrial laboratories. They enable easy comparative calibration in baths, in tube furnaces and in dry-well calibrators. The advantage of reference thermometers is the wide temperature range, and with this, their flexible operation. Furthermore, with their low drift, a long service life is ensured.
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Reference Standard
Beijing GFUVE Electronics Co.,Ltd.
It has been designed for universal laboratory and test applications and is intended for checking and the calibration of reference standards for electrical power and energy.
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Transmitters
The transmitter has a typical conversion gain of 23 dB with a typical P1dB of 30 dBm in the frequency range of 17 to 22 GHz.
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Reference Cells
Reference cell is used for measuring and setting the intensity of solar simulators for one sun (or other user desired) intensity condition. They are also used to calibrate the IV Measurement system photo-detector intensity to match the measured ISC to calibrated ISC.
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Reference Standards
GF333V2
Beijing GFUVE Electronics Co.,Ltd.
Standard kWh meter is a reference standard with the characteristics of wide-range, multifunction and high-precision. It has accuracy class of 0.02. By adopting techniques of DSP, embedded system and automatic temperature balancing and other compensation, it has not only advantages of light weight, small size, high precision, high performance, powerful function, original interface, ease-to-use, but also work stability.The product can be widely used in fields of electric energy measuring, electric energy laboratories and other relevant industry, not only in laboratories but also at the industrial field.
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Intelligent Time Reference
TM-4™and TM-4/OEM™
The Intelligent Reference/TM-4™ and TM4/OEM™ are multi- purpose, GPS disciplined timing signal generators and frequency references in economical off-the-shelf and custom configurations. Intended for use in a wide variety of timing, synchronization and frequency reference applications, they are based on the most advanced architecture Spectrum has ever offered, and include the most popular features of Spectrum's core platform for current timing products.
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Frequency Reference
E8-X
The Quartzlock E8-X is a breakthrough in exceptionally low cost, miniature, traceable, calibration-free, off-air frequency & time standards. These references maintain the high frequency & time accuracy required for demanding applications.
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Reference Measuring System
SMG-R
Reference peak voltage meter SMG-R for precise measurement of high voltage. This PEAK voltmeter has higher accuracy and the measuring divider has a very high stability.
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Emissions Reference Source
ERS
The ERS is a comb generator that radiates RF continuously every 2MHz over the range 30MHz - 1000MHz. Each 2MHz peak is precisely measured during the calibration process with the ERS orientated both vertically and horizontally. These measurements are correlated against a 3m OATS such that any fully implemented CISPR16 site, measuring at 3m and using height scanning, will read the same.
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AC Reference Generators
SR25
Computer Conversions Corporation
The SR Series are miniature, low cost AC reference generators designed to supply 26 or 115 volt excitation to synchros or resolvers in military and industrial control applications. They accept +/-15V DC and provide up to 5VA of transformer isolated output power. These converters are packaged in PC card mounting modules 2.6”x3.1”x1”H.
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Master Reference Generator
Mentor
Precision Time Protocol IEEE-1588 PTP grandmaster• Multiple video and audio formats in one box• Simultaneous 525/625 and HD Tri Level Sync outputs• Highly accurate GPS reference for synchronisation and timecode• Vector web-browser setup and monitoring tool• Redundant PSU option• Add upgrades and options without return to factory• Generates synchronised audio and video• Redundant units with changeover• 4K test pattern ready (future upgrade)
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Reference data
The performance data of the SiTek PSDs conform to the highest standards. The device specification data are measured in a well-defined environment but are also proven to be perfectly adequate in widely diverse environments, including those of an extremely demanding nature.
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Microwave Transmitter
LTX-310B
LTX-310B is a self-contained microwave transmitter for use with the LRX-310B receiver. The output is pulse modulated to identify one of 36 channels arranged in six groups of six. The group is set at the factory and you can select one of the six channels in that group from an external rotary switch.
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Regulated Transmitter
VIP 4000
The VIP series of Electrical transmitters are purposely designed for deep induced polarisation or Resistivity sounding investigations. The Vip injects a regulated current into the ground.
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Universal Transmitter
Knick Elektronische Messgeräte GmbH & Co. KG.
Universal Transmitter for temperature, load cells / strain gauge, potentiometer and resistance in 6 mm housing. Functional safety up to SIL 2, SIL 3 redundant to parameterization via interface or intuitively, directly on the device. Universal use with 24 V DC or AC power supply.
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Pressure Transmitters
Pressure Transducers and Industrial Pressure Transmitters provide an advanced alternative for users looking for continuous pressure measurement as opposed to a simple on-off switch. Our full line of pressure transducers provide a wide range of pressure ranges from -14.5 psig to 30,000 psig allowing for a highly diverse operating profile for any end user. Our transducers offer output signals including 0-5V, 0-10V, 1-5V, 0.5-4.5V (ratiometric), 4-20mA and others. Additionally, these can be customized with a diverse selection of fittings and electrical connectors including both integral and external connections.
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Regulated Transmitter
TIP One
The TIP One is purposely designed for shallow induced polarisation or Resistivity sounding investigations. The TIP One injects a regulated current or regulated voltage into the ground via a simple 12V battery.
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Neon Transmitter
Shanghai Yiya Electronic Instrument Co., Ltd.
Asphalt resin filled and vacuum potted. Patented magnetic core at low consumption. Heavey duty metal box and coated power. User Friendly-Adapts to most grounding situations.
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Pressure Transmitter
PX
The pressure transmitter PX with integrated pulse-snubber (over 160Kg) is designed for use in hydraulic applications with severe medium influences like cavitations; liquid hammer or pressure peaks and offers a reliable pressure measurement, even under harsh environmental conditions.Excellent vibration stability, robust construction, and a high degree of EMC/EMI protection equip the pressure transmitter to meet the most stringent industrial requirements.





























